DM: add bitmap example
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94
examples/epd_bitmap.py
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94
examples/epd_bitmap.py
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import digitalio
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import busio
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import board
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from adafruit_epd.epd import Adafruit_EPD
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from adafruit_epd.il0373 import Adafruit_IL0373
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# create the spi device and pins we will need
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spi = busio.SPI(board.SCK, MOSI=board.MOSI, MISO=board.MISO)
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ecs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D10)
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dc = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D9)
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srcs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D8)
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rst = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D7)
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busy = digitalio.DigitalInOut(board.D6)
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# give them all to our driver
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display = Adafruit_IL0373(152, 152, rst, dc, busy, srcs, ecs, spi)
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FILENAME = "blinka.bmp"
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# clear the buffer
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display.clear_buffer()
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def read_le(s):
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# as of this writting, int.from_bytes does not have LE support, DIY!
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result = 0
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shift = 0
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for byte in bytearray(s):
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result += byte << shift
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shift += 8
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return result
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class BMPError(Exception):
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pass
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try:
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with open("/" + FILENAME, "rb") as f:
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print("File opened")
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if f.read(2) != b'BM': # check signature
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raise BMPError("Not BitMap file")
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bmpFileSize = read_le(f.read(4))
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f.read(4) # Read & ignore creator bytes
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bmpImageoffset = read_le(f.read(4)) # Start of image data
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headerSize = read_le(f.read(4))
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bmpWidth = read_le(f.read(4))
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bmpHeight = read_le(f.read(4))
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flip = True
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print("Size: %d\nImage offset: %d\nHeader size: %d" %
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(bmpFileSize, bmpImageoffset, headerSize))
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print("Width: %d\nHeight: %d" % (bmpWidth, bmpHeight))
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if read_le(f.read(2)) != 1:
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raise BMPError("Not singleplane")
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bmpDepth = read_le(f.read(2)) # bits per pixel
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print("Bit depth: %d" % (bmpDepth))
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if bmpDepth != 24:
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raise BMPError("Not 24-bit")
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if read_le(f.read(2)) != 0:
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raise BMPError("Compressed file")
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print("Image OK! Drawing...")
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rowSize = (bmpWidth * 3 + 3) & ~3 # 32-bit line boundary
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for row in range(bmpHeight): # For each scanline...
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if flip: # Bitmap is stored bottom-to-top order (normal BMP)
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pos = bmpImageoffset + (bmpHeight - 1 - row) * rowSize
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else: # Bitmap is stored top-to-bottom
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pos = bmpImageoffset + row * rowSize
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# print ("seek to %d" % pos)
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f.seek(pos)
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for col in range(bmpWidth):
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b, g, r = bytearray(f.read(3)) # BMP files store RGB in BGR
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if r < 0x80 and g < 0x80 and b < 0x80:
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display.draw_pixel(row, col, Adafruit_EPD.BLACK)
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elif r >= 0x80 and g >= 0x80 and b >= 0x80:
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display.draw_pixel(row, col, Adafruit_EPD.WHITE)
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elif r >= 0x80:
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display.draw_pixel(row, col, Adafruit_EPD.RED)
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except OSError as e:
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if e.args[0] == 28:
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raise OSError("OS Error 28 0.25")
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else:
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raise OSError("OS Error 0.5")
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except BMPError as e:
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print("Failed to parse BMP: " + e.args[0])
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display.display()
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