Adafruit_CircuitPython_Frui.../adafruit_fruitjam/peripherals.py

320 lines
10 KiB
Python

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2025 Tim Cocks for Adafruit Industries
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
"""
`adafruit_fruitjam.peripherals`
================================================================================
Hardware peripherals for Adafruit Fruit Jam
* Author(s): Tim Cocks
Implementation Notes
--------------------
**Hardware:**
* `Adafruit Fruit Jam <https://www.adafruit.com/product/6200>`_
**Software and Dependencies:**
* Adafruit CircuitPython firmware for the supported boards:
https://circuitpython.org/downloads
# * Adafruit's Bus Device library: https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_BusDevice
"""
import os
import adafruit_sdcard
import adafruit_tlv320
import audiobusio
import audiocore
import board
import busio
import digitalio
import displayio
import framebufferio
import picodvi
import storage
import supervisor
from adafruit_simplemath import map_range
from digitalio import DigitalInOut, Direction, Pull
from neopixel import NeoPixel
__version__ = "0.0.0+auto.0"
__repo__ = "https://github.com/adafruit/Adafruit_CircuitPython_FruitJam.git"
VALID_DISPLAY_SIZES = {(360, 200), (720, 400), (320, 240), (640, 480)}
COLOR_DEPTH_LUT = {
360: 16,
320: 16,
720: 8,
640: 8,
}
def request_display_config(width=None, height=None, color_depth=None):
"""
Request a display size configuration. If the display is un-initialized,
or is currently using a different configuration it will be initialized
to the requested width and height.
This function will set the initialized display to ``supervisor.runtime.display``
:param width: The width of the display in pixels. Leave unspecified to default
to the ``CIRCUITPY_DISPLAY_WIDTH`` environmental variable if provided. Otherwise,
a ``ValueError`` exception will be thrown.
:param height: The height of the display in pixels. Leave unspecified to default
to the appropriate height for the provided width.
:param color_depth: The color depth of the display in bits.
Valid values are 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 32. Larger resolutions must use
smaller color_depths due to RAM limitations. Default color_depth for
720 and 640 width is 8, and default color_depth for 320 and 360 width
is 16.
:return: None
"""
# if user does not specify width, use default configuration
if width is None and (width := os.getenv("CIRCUITPY_DISPLAY_WIDTH")) is None:
raise ValueError("No CIRCUITPY_DISPLAY_WIDTH specified in settings.toml.")
# check that we have a valid display size
if (height is not None and (width, height) not in VALID_DISPLAY_SIZES) or (
height is None and width not in [size[0] for size in VALID_DISPLAY_SIZES]
):
raise ValueError(f"Invalid display size. Must be one of: {VALID_DISPLAY_SIZES}")
# if user does not specify height, use matching height
if height is None:
height = next((h for w, h in VALID_DISPLAY_SIZES if width == w))
# if user does not specify a requested color_depth
if color_depth is None:
# use the maximum color depth for given width
color_depth = COLOR_DEPTH_LUT[width]
requested_config = (width, height, color_depth)
if requested_config != get_display_config():
displayio.release_displays()
fb = picodvi.Framebuffer(
width,
height,
clk_dp=board.CKP,
clk_dn=board.CKN,
red_dp=board.D0P,
red_dn=board.D0N,
green_dp=board.D1P,
green_dn=board.D1N,
blue_dp=board.D2P,
blue_dn=board.D2N,
color_depth=color_depth,
)
supervisor.runtime.display = framebufferio.FramebufferDisplay(fb)
def get_display_config():
"""
Get the current display size configuration.
:return: display_config: Tuple containing the width, height, and color_depth of the display
in pixels and bits respectively.
"""
display = supervisor.runtime.display
if display is not None:
display_config = (display.width, display.height, display.framebuffer.color_depth)
return display_config
else:
return (None, None, None)
class Peripherals:
"""Peripherals Helper Class for the FruitJam Library
:param audio_output: The audio output interface to use 'speaker' or 'headphone'
:param safe_volume_limit: The maximum volume allowed for the audio output. Default is 15
Using higher values can damage some speakers, change at your own risk.
Attributes:
neopixels (NeoPxiels): The NeoPixels on the Fruit Jam board.
See https://circuitpython.readthedocs.io/projects/neopixel/en/latest/api.html
"""
def __init__(self, audio_output="headphone", safe_volume_limit=12):
self.neopixels = NeoPixel(board.NEOPIXEL, 5)
self._buttons = []
for pin in (board.BUTTON1, board.BUTTON2, board.BUTTON3):
switch = DigitalInOut(pin)
switch.direction = Direction.INPUT
switch.pull = Pull.UP
self._buttons.append(switch)
i2c = board.I2C()
self._dac = adafruit_tlv320.TLV320DAC3100(i2c)
# set sample rate & bit depth
self._dac.configure_clocks(sample_rate=11030, bit_depth=16)
self._audio_output = audio_output
self.audio_output = audio_output
self._audio = audiobusio.I2SOut(board.I2S_BCLK, board.I2S_WS, board.I2S_DIN)
if safe_volume_limit < 1 or safe_volume_limit > 20:
raise ValueError("safe_volume_limit must be between 1 and 20")
self.safe_volume_limit = safe_volume_limit
self._volume = 7
self._apply_volume()
self._sd_mounted = False
sd_pins_in_use = False
SD_CS = board.SD_CS
# try to Connect to the sdcard card and mount the filesystem.
try:
# initialze CS pin
cs = digitalio.DigitalInOut(SD_CS)
except ValueError:
# likely the SDCard was auto-initialized by the core
sd_pins_in_use = True
# if placeholder.txt file does not exist
if "placeholder.txt" not in os.listdir("/sd/"):
self._sd_mounted = True
if not sd_pins_in_use:
try:
# if sd CS pin was not in use
# try to initialize and mount the SDCard
sdcard = adafruit_sdcard.SDCard(
busio.SPI(board.SD_SCK, board.SD_MOSI, board.SD_MISO), cs
)
vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
self._sd_mounted = True
except OSError:
# sdcard init or mounting failed
self._sd_mounted = False
@property
def button1(self) -> bool:
"""
Return whether Button 1 is pressed
"""
return not self._buttons[0].value
@property
def button2(self) -> bool:
"""
Return whether Button 2 is pressed
"""
return not self._buttons[1].value
@property
def button3(self) -> bool:
"""
Return whether Button 3 is pressed
"""
return not self._buttons[2].value
@property
def any_button_pressed(self) -> bool:
"""
Return whether any button is pressed
"""
return True in [not button.value for (i, button) in enumerate(self._buttons)]
@property
def dac(self):
return self._dac
@property
def audio(self):
return self._audio
def sd_check(self):
return self._sd_mounted
def play_file(self, file_name, wait_to_finish=True):
"""Play a wav file.
:param str file_name: The name of the wav file to play on the speaker.
:param bool wait_to_finish: flag to determine if this is a blocking call
"""
# can't use `with` because we need wavefile to remain open after return
self.wavfile = open(file_name, "rb")
wavedata = audiocore.WaveFile(self.wavfile)
self.audio.play(wavedata)
if not wait_to_finish:
return
while self.audio.playing:
pass
self.wavfile.close()
def stop_play(self):
"""Stops playing a wav file."""
self.audio.stop()
if self.wavfile is not None:
self.wavfile.close()
@property
def volume(self) -> int:
"""
The volume level of the Fruit Jam audio output. Valid values are 1-20.
"""
return self._volume
@volume.setter
def volume(self, volume_level: int) -> None:
"""
:param volume_level: new volume level 1-20
:return: None
"""
if volume_level < 1 or volume_level > 20:
raise ValueError("Volume level must be between 1 and 20")
if volume_level > self.safe_volume_limit:
raise ValueError(
f"""Volume level must be less than or equal to
safe_volume_limit: {self.safe_volume_limit}.
Using higher values could damage speakers.
To override this limitation pass a value larger {self.safe_volume_limit}
for the safe_volume_limit argument of the constructor."""
)
self._volume = volume_level
self._apply_volume()
@property
def audio_output(self) -> str:
"""
The audio output interface. 'speaker' or 'headphone'
:return:
"""
return self._audio_output
@audio_output.setter
def audio_output(self, audio_output: str) -> None:
"""
:param audio_output: The audio interface to use 'speaker' or 'headphone'.
:return: None
"""
if audio_output == "headphone":
self._dac.headphone_output = True
self._dac.speaker_output = False
elif audio_output == "speaker":
self._dac.headphone_output = False
self._dac.speaker_output = True
else:
raise ValueError("audio_output must be either 'headphone' or 'speaker'")
def _apply_volume(self) -> None:
"""
Map the basic volume level to a db value and set it on the DAC.
"""
db_val = map_range(self._volume, 1, 20, -63, 23)
self._dac.dac_volume = db_val