Add jpeg example for ov5640 & kaluga
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OV5640_Breakout/CircuitPython_Kaluga-jpeg/code.py
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OV5640_Breakout/CircuitPython_Kaluga-jpeg/code.py
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# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2023 Jeff Epler for Adafruit Industries
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#
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# SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense
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"""
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This demo is designed for the Kaluga development kit version 1.3 with the
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ILI9341 display. It requires CircuitPython 8.
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This demo needs reserved psram properly configured in settings.toml:
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CIRCUITPY_RESERVED_PSRAM=1048576
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This example also requires an SD card breakout wired as follows:
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* IO18: SD Clock Input
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* IO17: SD Serial Output (MISO)
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* IO14: SD Serial Input (MOSI)
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* IO12: SD Chip Select
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Insert a CircuitPython-compatible SD card before powering on the Kaluga.
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Press the "BOOT" button to take a photo in BMP format.
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"""
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import os
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import ssl
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import struct
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import board
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import busio
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import displayio
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import espcamera
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import espidf
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import keypad
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import sdcardio
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import socketpool
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import storage
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print("Initializing display")
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displayio.release_displays()
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spi = busio.SPI(MOSI=board.LCD_MOSI, clock=board.LCD_CLK)
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display_bus = displayio.FourWire(
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spi,
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command=board.LCD_D_C,
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chip_select=board.LCD_CS,
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reset=board.LCD_RST,
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baudrate=80_000_000,
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)
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_INIT_SEQUENCE = (
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b"\x01\x80\x80" # Software reset then delay 0x80 (128ms)
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b"\xEF\x03\x03\x80\x02"
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b"\xCF\x03\x00\xC1\x30"
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b"\xED\x04\x64\x03\x12\x81"
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b"\xE8\x03\x85\x00\x78"
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b"\xCB\x05\x39\x2C\x00\x34\x02"
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b"\xF7\x01\x20"
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b"\xEA\x02\x00\x00"
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b"\xc0\x01\x23" # Power control VRH[5:0]
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b"\xc1\x01\x10" # Power control SAP[2:0];BT[3:0]
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b"\xc5\x02\x3e\x28" # VCM control
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b"\xc7\x01\x86" # VCM control2
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b"\x36\x01\x40" # Memory Access Control
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b"\x37\x01\x00" # Vertical scroll zero
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b"\x3a\x01\x55" # COLMOD: Pixel Format Set
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b"\xb1\x02\x00\x18" # Frame Rate Control (In Normal Mode/Full Colors)
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b"\xb6\x03\x08\x82\x27" # Display Function Control
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b"\xF2\x01\x00" # 3Gamma Function Disable
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b"\x26\x01\x01" # Gamma curve selected
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b"\xe0\x0f\x0F\x31\x2B\x0C\x0E\x08\x4E\xF1\x37\x07\x10\x03\x0E\x09\x00" # Set Gamma
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b"\xe1\x0f\x00\x0E\x14\x03\x11\x07\x31\xC1\x48\x08\x0F\x0C\x31\x36\x0F" # Set Gamma
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b"\x11\x80\x78" # Exit Sleep then delay 0x78 (120ms)
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b"\x29\x80\x78" # Display on then delay 0x78 (120ms)
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)
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display = displayio.Display(display_bus, _INIT_SEQUENCE, width=320, height=240)
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if espidf.get_reserved_psram() < 1047586:
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print("""Place the following line in CIRCUITPY/settings.toml, then hard-reset the board:
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```
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CIRCUITPY_RESERVED_PSRAM=1048576
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```
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""")
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raise SystemExit
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print("Initializing SD card")
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sd_spi = busio.SPI(clock=board.IO18, MOSI=board.IO14, MISO=board.IO17)
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sd_cs = board.IO12
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sdcard = sdcardio.SDCard(sd_spi, sd_cs)
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vfs = storage.VfsFat(sdcard)
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storage.mount(vfs, "/sd")
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print("Initializing camera")
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cam = espcamera.Camera(
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data_pins=board.CAMERA_DATA,
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external_clock_pin=board.CAMERA_XCLK,
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pixel_clock_pin=board.CAMERA_PCLK,
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vsync_pin=board.CAMERA_VSYNC,
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href_pin=board.CAMERA_HREF,
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pixel_format=espcamera.PixelFormat.RGB565,
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frame_size=espcamera.FrameSize.QVGA,
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i2c=board.I2C(),
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external_clock_frequency=20_000_000,
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framebuffer_count=1)
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print("initialized")
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display.auto_refresh = False
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def exists(filename):
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try:
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os.stat(filename)
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return True
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except OSError:
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return False
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_image_counter = 0
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def open_next_image(extension="jpg"):
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global _image_counter # pylint: disable=global-statement
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while True:
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filename = f"/sd/img{_image_counter:04d}.{extension}"
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_image_counter += 1
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if exists(filename):
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continue
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print("#", filename)
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return open(filename, "wb") # pylint: disable=consider-using-with
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ow = (display.width - cam.width) // 2
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oh = (display.height - cam.height) // 2
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k = keypad.Keys([board.IO0], value_when_pressed=False)
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while True:
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frame = cam.take(1)
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display_bus.send(42, struct.pack(">hh", ow, cam.width + ow - 1))
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display_bus.send(43, struct.pack(">hh", oh, cam.height + ow - 1))
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display_bus.send(44, frame)
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if (e := k.events.get()) is not None and e.pressed:
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cam.reconfigure(
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pixel_format=espcamera.PixelFormat.JPEG,
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frame_size=espcamera.FrameSize.SVGA,
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)
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frame = cam.take(1)
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if isinstance(frame, memoryview):
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jpeg = frame
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print(f"Captured {len(jpeg)} bytes of jpeg data")
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with open_next_image() as f:
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f.write(jpeg)
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cam.reconfigure(
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pixel_format=espcamera.PixelFormat.RGB565,
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frame_size=espcamera.FrameSize.QVGA,
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)
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