Adafruit_Learning_System_Gu.../EPROM_Emulator/emulator.py

140 lines
4.4 KiB
Python

"""
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2018 Dave Astels
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
THE SOFTWARE.
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Manage the emulator hardware.
"""
import digitalio
import adafruit_mcp230xx
# control pin values
PROGRAMMER_USE = False
EMULATE_USE = True
WRITE_ENABLED = False
WRITE_DISABLED = True
CHIP_ENABLED = False
CHIP_DISABLED = True
CLOCK_ACTIVE = False
CLOCK_INACTIVE = True
RESET_INACTIVE = False
RESET_ACTIVE = True
LED_OFF = False
LED_ON = True
ENABLE_HOST_ACCESS = False
DISABLE_HOST_ACCESS = True
class Emulator(object):
"""Handle all interaction with the emulator circuit."""
def __init__(self, i2c):
self.mcp = adafruit_mcp230xx.MCP23017(i2c)
self.mcp.iodir = 0x0000 # Make all pins outputs
# Configure the individual control pins
self.mode_pin = self.mcp.get_pin(8)
self.mode_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self.mode_pin.value = PROGRAMMER_USE
self.write_pin = self.mcp.get_pin(9)
self.write_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self.write_pin.value = WRITE_DISABLED
self.chip_select_pin = self.mcp.get_pin(10)
self.chip_select_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self.chip_select_pin.value = CHIP_DISABLED
self.address_clock_pin = self.mcp.get_pin(11)
self.address_clock_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self.address_clock_pin.value = CLOCK_INACTIVE
self.clock_reset_pin = self.mcp.get_pin(12)
self.clock_reset_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self.clock_reset_pin.value = RESET_INACTIVE
self.led_pin = self.mcp.get_pin(13)
self.led_pin.direction = digitalio.Direction.OUTPUT
self.led_pin.value = False
def __pulse_write(self):
self.write_pin.value = WRITE_ENABLED
self.write_pin.value = WRITE_DISABLED
def __deactivate_ram(self):
self.chip_select_pin.value = CHIP_DISABLED
def __activate_ram(self):
self.chip_select_pin.value = CHIP_ENABLED
def __reset_address_counter(self):
self.clock_reset_pin.value = RESET_ACTIVE
self.clock_reset_pin.value = RESET_INACTIVE
def __advance_address_counter(self):
self.address_clock_pin.value = CLOCK_ACTIVE
self.address_clock_pin.value = CLOCK_INACTIVE
def __output_on_port_a(self, data_byte):
"""A hack to get around the limitation of the 23017 library to use 8-bit ports"""
self.mcp.gpio = (self.mcp.gpio & 0xFF00) | (data_byte & 0x00FF)
def enter_program_mode(self):
"""Enter program mode, allowing loading of the emulator RAM."""
self.mode_pin.value = PROGRAMMER_USE
self.led_pin.value = LED_OFF
def enter_emulate_mode(self):
"""Enter emulate mode, giving control of the emulator ram to the host."""
self.mode_pin.value = EMULATE_USE
self.led_pin.value = LED_ON
def load_ram(self, code):
"""Load the emulator RAM. Automatically switched to program mode.
:param [byte] code: the list of bytes to load into the emulator RAM
"""
self.enter_program_mode()
self.__reset_address_counter()
for data_byte in code:
self.__output_on_port_a(data_byte)
self.__activate_ram()
self.__pulse_write()
self.__deactivate_ram()
self.__advance_address_counter()